Four Types Of Liver Transplant Surgery That You Need To Know

Liver transplant is performed for some people who have severely damaged liver or have developed with liver failure.They need to wait for liver donors for transplant. If any suitable person is found, then they are contacted. The new donors have to match their livers with the recipient blood group, tissue type, and size. The liver transplant can be conducted as per the heart condition and lung function of the patient. This surgery of liver transplant India is known as a major one which requires general anesthesia. Here are four types of liver transplant surgery what are described below:

This is one of the common types of liver transplant surgery.This liver transplant cost in India is low from the others. Here the whole liver is taken from a deceased donor. This type of donor donates his or her body organ before their death. For this surgery, the surgeon makes an incision over the abdomen to remove the diseased liver. After that, the donor liver will be put in the position and all the blood vessels and bile ducts will be connected to it. Then the incision will be closed with surgical staples.The drainage tubes are attached here to drain away extra fluids. These can be left for several days after surgery and the patient will be sent to the intensive care unit for further recovery

Living donor transplant is the donor who is intended to donate his/her liver to the patient. Here the first operation of liver transplant India will be conducted to remove the left or right side of their liver. The right lobe transplant is used for the adults and the left lobe is used for the children. Because the right lobe is bigger than the left, which suits best for an adult person and the left lobe transplant is small which suits better for the children. As the orthotopic transplant, here the part of the liver is taken from the donor and replaced to the recipient by making the connection with blood vessels and bile ducts. After this transplantation surgery, the transplanted lobe will quickly regenerate itself. For the recipient, the new lobe usually grows up 85% of the original liver size within a week.

Split donation is an uncommon type of liver transplantation where the donor's liver is divided into two recipients. This liver transplant cost in India is higher than the others. Here the recipients must be one adult and a child. Here the adult will receive the larger right lobe and the child recipient will receive the smaller left lobe. This method gives benefits to two persons at a time.

This is a variety of liver transplantation where the recipient's liver is not completely removed. The purpose of this liver transplantation surgery is to retain the native liver if there is a potential for future gene therapy in case of hereditary or metabolic liver disease.

These are the four types of liver transplantation surgery. Each and one is conducted here as per the need of the patient. Before having this surgery the patient needs to contact a reputed liver transplant surgeon to make the surgery successful.