Pancreatitis, Its Symptoms, Its Causes And Its Diagnosis and Its Prevention

Introduction

The pancreas keeps on working for helping in the process of digestion and other kinds of metabolism related to food. Pancreas does this work with due diligence and care without making too much of noise! The shape of the pancreas organ is like a leaf and is situated sandwiched between the small intestine and the stomach. The pancreas produces some of those kind of enzymes which are quite vital for human survival and helps in the digestive system’s proper functioning. It has got small isolated islands made up of body cells which are instrumental in the production of certain kind of juices related to digestion which are dropped into the smaller intestine at quite regular intervals. The Pancreatitis is a condition in which muscle inflammation within the pancreas organ of human beings occurs. This situation of Pancreatitis could be of two types: chronic as well as acute.

Reasons and Causes of Pancreatitis

There could be numerous reasons which could act as the cause of this disease known as Pancreatitis. Pancreatitis might happen due to certain kind of infections related to pancreas such as tumor of pancreas, hereditary Pancreatitis, mumps, gallstone obstruction, alcohol intake, obesity as well as hypercalcemia. Other kidney related elements such as renal failure, abdominal trauma, and opportunistic infections might also cause this inflammation of pancreas which is called in medical terminology as Pancreatitis.

Common Causes

The most common causes which are behind the causing of Pancreatitis is heavy take of alcohol and stones in the gallbladder. Once it happens that the pancreas gets damaged the resurgence of acute exacerbations keep on happening on regular intervals damaging the normal functioning of the digestive system. Such situation is known as chronic Pancreatitis.

Acute Pancreatitis

The pain which occurs due to acute attack of Pancreatitis has embedded in it a certain kind of onset characterization. In this situation pain starts occurring in the abdomen after an intake of alcoholic drink or taking a meal. There happens a shooting and sharp kind of pain just above the region surrounding umbilical cord which lies in the abdomen. In this situation the pain also radiates towards the back portion of abdomen also. The pain sometimes becomes so much intensified that the person suffering necessarily has to lie in a still posture and cease all kinds of motions to avoid worsening the pain.

Taking Care

He has to take special care while he is in the posture of lying on back. And not just the pain an intensified sensationalism of nausea that might or might not percolate towards the vomiting action might also occur. Along with this a quick and high fever is also very common among the patients of Pancreatitis.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Pancreatitis usually takes into account such characterization symptoms and collaborate by pathological examining the numerocity of white blood cells, serum lipase, and serum amylase. Sometimes the level of serum amylase becomes 300% of the normal counting of it.